Brazil's Lula da Silva secures fourth term despite political and economic challenges. Lula, 81, wins 51.8% of votes in run-off, facing a conservative Congress and fiscal hurdles.
Lula's victory comes after a contentious election with extended voting hours and disputes over voter access. His opponent, Flávio Bolsonaro, refuses to concede, citing procedural issues. Congress is expected to block Lula's agenda, complicating his reforms.
Lula's government faces significant fiscal challenges, including high public debt and economic growth forecasts of 2.3% in 2027. Analysts warn of potential impeachment risks and legislative resistance to his policies.
Bolsonaro's refusal to accept the results and the political tensions highlight ongoing disputes over election legitimacy, with legal experts suggesting the extended voting hours may not invalidate the election.